Further Reading on Sir Ernest Henry Shackleton. The party reached the ship in February 1903 and Scott sent him home on the relief ship. This page is best viewed in an up-to-date web browser with style sheets (CSS) enabled. In February 1907, he presented to the Royal Geographic Society his plans for a British Antarctic expedition. Sir Ernest Henry Shackleton CVO OBE FRGS (/ËÊækÉltÉn/; 15 February 1874 â 5 January 1922) was a polar explorer who led three British expeditions to the Antarctic, and one of the principal figures of the period known as the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration. The first expedition began when he left with The Discovery Expedition in July 1901. Also now available , appropriately, as a Penguin paperback. 2. He was a member of Captain Scottâs 1901-1903 expedition to the South Pole, and in 1907 led his own expedition on the whaler Nimrod, coming⦠More about Ernest Shackleton On August 25, 1916, he returned to Elephant Island to rescue the remaining members of his crew. Ernest Shackleton had been a junior officer on Robert Falcon Scott 's Discovery expedition (1902-03), and his expedition with the Nimrod (1907-09) had taken him closer to the South Pole than anyone before. On his fourth trip to Antarctica, he died from Coronary Thrombosis on 5 January 1922 on board the Quest. Endurance got trapped in ice, forcing Shackleton to abandon the ship (that eventually sank), and set up camp on the floating ice. 3. His father, Henry was a farmer. His father was able to secure him a berth with the North Western Shipping Company, aboard the square-rigged sailing ship, Hoghton Tower. He was destined to become a doctor, according to his father, but Shackleton instead joined the merchant navy when he was 16 and qualified as a master mariner in 1898. http://www.reddit.com/r/Colorization/comments/15h21t/request_sir_ernest_shackleton_antarctic_explorer/, https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Shackleton. In 1906, he unsuccessfully stood for parliament in Dundee. Ernest Shackleton spent four years at sea working for the North Western Shipping Company and by 1898 was a qualified master mariner. Ernest Shackleton Sir Ernest Shackleton, C.V.O. Also Known As: Ernest Henry Shackleton, Sir Shackleton Ernest Henry, Ernest Shackleton, children: Cecily Shackleton, Edward Shackleton, Raymond Shackleton, place of death: South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, See the events in life of Sir Ernest Shackleton in Chronological Order. (1874-1922) is regarded as perhaps the greatest of all Antarctic explorers. The Shackletons were originally from Yorkshire, but Shackleton was born in County Kildare, Ireland. The march back to the ship was very difficult and he could not carry out his responsibilities. His mother Henrietta was descended from the Fitzmaurices, a family which had been ⦠Before the return of Shackleton's body to South Georgia, there was a memorial service held for him with full military honours at Holy Trinity Church, Montevideo, and on 2 March a service was held at St Paul's Cathedral, London, at which the King and other members of the royal family were represented. In 1898, he was certified Master Mariner, qualifying him to command a British ship anywhere in the world, and joined the Union-Castle Line and transferred to the Tintagel Castle because of the Boer War. The astonishing saga of his survival for over a year on the ice-bound Antarctic seas, as Time magazine put it, ‘defined heroism’. Ernest was born on 15 February 1874 in County Kildare, Ireland. Early in 1915, 'Endurance' became trapped in the ice, and ten months later sank. In 1911, Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen reached the South Pole, followed by Scott who died on the return journey. He was appointed third officer to the expedition's ship Discovery in 1901 and commissioned into the Royal Navy, with the rank of sub-lieutenant in the Reserves and thus his merchant navy services ended. Taking five crew members, Shackleton went to find help. Within a year the first biography, The Life of Sir Ernest Shackleton, by Hugh Robert Mill, was published. Find all the books, read about the author, and more. In general, Ernest Shackleton ranks as the 5027th most popular famous person, and the 3rd most popular explorer of all time. Ernest Henry Shackleton was born on the 15th February in 1874 in Kilkea House, County Kildare in Ireland. Two biographies are Hugh Robert Mill, The Life of Sir Ernest Shackleton (1923), and Margery and James Fisher, Shackleton (1957). The aim was the conquest of both the geographical South Pole and the South Magnetic Pole. He married Emily Mary Dorman at Christ Church, Westminster in 1904. The family moved to London where Shackleton was educated. In 1908, he returned to the Antarctic as the leader of his own expedition, on the ship 'Nimrod'. The second in a family of ten, his father Henry farmed at Kilkea. After five harrowing days at sea, the men landed their three lifeboats at Elephant Island, 346 miles from where the Endurance sank, the first time they had stood on solid ground in 497 days. His father was a doctor. The remaining men from the 'Endurance' were rescued. Ernest Shackleton was a British explorer of the South Pole who is best remembered for leading his crew to safety after the failed expedition of the Endurance (1914-16). Whilst he never achieved his personal dream of being the first to reach the South Pole, his reputation as a leader of men is based on a still greater success: the survival and safe return of all of his team members, whilst overcoming almost unimaginable odds. Sir Ernest Henry Shackleton was born to Anglo-Irish parents on February 15, 1874 in Co. Kildare, Ireland, with the family moving to Sydenham in London 10 years later. Ernest Shackleton was born on Feb. 15, 1874 to Henrietta Gayan and Henry Shackleton, who were farmers in County Kildare, Ireland. Sir Ernest Shackleton was an explorer who in 1901 joined an expedition to the Antarctic. Ernest Shackleton was born on 15 February 1874 in Kilkea, County Kildare, Ireland, to Henry Shackleton, and Henrietta Letitia Sophia Gavan and was the second of ten children. Ernest Shackleton was born on 15 February 1874 in Kilkea, County Kildare, Ireland, to Henry Shackleton, and Henrietta Letitia Sophia Gavan and was the second of ten children. His mother Henrietta was descended from the Fitzmaurices, a family which had been in Kerry since the Norman times in the 13th century. BBC © 2014 The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. With Scott and one other, Shackleton trekked towards the South Pole in extremely difficult conditions, getting closer to the Pole than anyone had come before. Longstaff recommended him to Sir Clements Markham, the expedition's overlord. He was decorated by foreign countries like Sweden, Denmark, Norway, France, Russia, Italy, Prussia and Chile and received at least 25 silver and gold medals from Cities and Geographical Societies around the world. The Early Life of Ernest Shackleton. Discovery departed London on 31st July 1901 and arrived at the Antarctic coast on 8th January 1902. Nimrod arrived at McMurdo Sound on 29 January 1908. The Discovery Expedition, the brainchild of Sir Clements Markham, president of the Royal Geographical Society, was led by Robert Falcon Scott. His mother was called Henrietta. Sir Ernest Shackleton was an early twentieth century explorer. Once qualified he worked on the Southampton Cape Town mailboat route aboard vessels for the Union-Castle Line. Shackleton's accounts of his explorations are in his The Heart of the Antarctic (2 vols., 1909) and South (1919). Ernest Henry Shackleton was born on 15 February 1874 in County Kildare, Ireland. Shackleton now set his sights on a new mark: crossing Antarctica via the South Pole. Ernest Henry Shackleton was born on 15 February 1874 in County Kildare, Ireland. His experience on this expedition then spurred Shackleton on, to have a go at reaching the South Pole himself. In 1880, when Ernest was six, Henry Shackleton decided to study medicine at Trinity College, Dublin, and moved his family into the city. He was a womanizer and not a good husband or father to his children. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/sir-ernest-shackleton-5462.php, Famous Role Models You Would Like To Meet. Sir Ernest Shackleton was a polar explorer born on February 15th, 1874. Shackleton's crew had already abandoned the ship to live on the floating ice. During the expedition, his team climbed Mount Erebus, made many important scientific discoveries and set a record by coming even closer to the South Pole than before. Sixteen days later the crew reached the island, enabling him to organize a rescue effort. A voracious reader, he was schooled by a governess until the age of eleven and then at Fir Lodge Preparatory School in Dulwich, London. Ernest Shackleton, Self: South. By Tim Lambert. In 1880, when Ernest was six, Henry Shackleton decided to study medicine at Trinity College, Dublin, and moved his family into the city. His father was a doctor. Rejecting his father's wish that he become a doctor, he joined the merchant navy when he was 16 and qualified as a master mariner in 1898. In 1880 when Ernest was six his father gave up farming and went to Trinity College Dublin, and qualified to be a doctor. After considerable delays due to bad weather, his base was eventually established at Cape Royds. The remaining men from the 'Endurance' were rescued in August 1916. Biography: Ernest Shackleton . Ernest Shackleton was a great polar explorer. He worked hard and persuaded some wealth friends to contribute towards the expedition named Nimrod expedition. Ernest Shackleton, in full Sir Ernest Henry Shackleton, (born February 15, 1874, Kilkea, County Kildare, Irelandâdied January 5, 1922, Grytviken, South Georgia), Anglo-Irish Antarctic explorer who attempted to reach the South Pole. Shackleton was invalided on the return journey and was sent home early. 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